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Loving What Is: Four Questions That Can Change Your Life

BYRON KATIE
B Y  E M I L Y   D E N N I S

FOR THE PAST FIFTEEN YEARS BYRON KATIE has dedicated her life to a revolutionary new process of inquiry that she calls “The Work”. The Work is a four-step self-enquiry exercise that guarantees freedom from emotional bondage by allowing you to see your problems from an entirely different perspective through helping us recognize the difference between truth and fiction. She asks us to first think of a pressing problem we are experiencing with a loved one, or an issue in society, and then go inside ourselves to find the answers to four seemingly simple but extremely powerful questions:

1. Is it true?
2. Can you absolutely know that it’s true?
3. How do you react when you think that thought?
4. Who would you be without that thought?


Once the questions have been asked, Katie suggests that we turn our projections and judgements around in a process she calls “the Turnaround”. This means that the statement is reversed so that what was once “Paul should understand me,” now becomes, “Paul should not understand me” and “I should understand me” and “I should understand Paul.”

This seemingly simple process can be profoundly mind opening to those of us who want to let go of the problems in our lives. By taking responsibility for our own feelings and actions, letting go can be very easy. But even though most of us want to get rid of our problems, letting go of “our story,” as Katie puts it, can be very difficult. To make the process easier, Katie requires us to talk to our inner selves to find the answers and we must be truly honest with ourselves.

As Katie says, “For thousands of years we’ve been told not to judge, but we still do it all the time—how our friends should act, whom our children should care about, what our parents should feel, do, or say. In The Work, rather than suppress these judgments, we use them as starting points for self-realization. By letting the judging mind have its life on paper, we can discover through the mirror of those around us what we haven’t yet realized about ourselves.”

Katie has visited jails where every single inmate claims they are innocent. By the end of their sessions, however, some had recognized that they were responsible for their own actions. By taking responsibility, they were freeing themselves from disillusionment and finding their reality easier to handle.

Says Katie, “For thousands of years, we've believed that in order to find happiness, we need to change the world around us: a bigger house, more money, a healthier body, a more attractive or understanding partner. With these beliefs as our unconscious religion, we've spent our lives at war with the world. Trying desperately to get reality to match our stories of how we believe it should be, we wonder why we don't feel any lasting sense of peace.”

After the incident with the cockroach, Katie says she experienced “the profound realization that without any story about how life is supposed to be, we are left with a sense of peace far beyond what we hoped to find by fulfilling our dreams. On the other side of our myths about reality is reality itself, completely indescribable—and unknowable as long as we're still pursuing how things should be. Only when we give up ‘what should be’ can we experience the profound peace of ‘what is'.”

However, says Katie, “This ‘giving up,’ can't be achieved by the thinking mind. How can we let go of what we didn't create in the first place? Instead, we do The Work, a simple inquiry process that helps us honestly reexamine the ‘should's’ that we have been believing in. By welcoming our arguments with reality and exposing them to the clear light of direct investigation, the mind wakes up to its innocent mistake and gives up its losing battle with reality. The result is peace.”

At this point, Katie says, people often say, "But if I give up my motivation to change the world around me, I'll become complacent, passive, or boring." Katie responds, “Can you absolutely know that's true? That's not my experience. Just the opposite—being a lover of reality is exciting beyond imagination, and leaves me free to make real change."

Many people have realized, after answering Katie’s questions, that they have disillusioned themselves into believing that other people are to blame for their feelings and actions. But don’t fret, if you too sometimes wonder the same thing, Katie has some reassuring words of wisdom: “There is no right or wrong, only choices.”

Katie believes that when we are confronted with a choice, the worst that can happen is just a concept, a belief we have about what may happen, as opposed to what will really happen, which, of course, we can have no way of knowing in advance. And the worst that can happen if you take a different path is still just a concept. The positive and negative feelings we associate with our actions are merely part of “our story”. When we know how to view the reality of our actions, the emotional baggage we carry is eliminated and what is left is our true nature, which is pure love. Katie says that we would be happy living with Frankenstein if we did not carry a “story,” because our true nature accepts everyone and everything for what it is.

Byron Katie has not always felt this way about herself or the world. She too has had to face terrific obstacles in life and had to give up a story that she herself carried for years. At one point, Katie was addicted to drugs and alcohol, had an eating disorder and was on the verge of suicide. It was not until she was sleeping on the floor of a woman’s shelter that something happened that turned her entire life and beliefs around. She awoke one morning to the sensation of a cockroach crawling on her foot and she watched. The cockroach felt like it was a part of herself, and yet she moved her foot in reaction, then her hand, and then her body. During this suspended moment in time, Katie was observing her own actions as reactions to a squeamish moment when something crawls across your body, but she recognized that the cockroach was just as much a part of her as her own body. She could not determine where she ended and where something else (in this case the cockroach) began. She realized that everything was her, and she was everything.

After this mind-shattering epiphany, Katie’s life changed completely. She began meditating away her issues by applying the knowledge of that moment with the cockroach. She had learned that all of her actions up to that morning had been reactions to the people around her. She started to recognize that her reality was not as devastating as she had made it seem, and, as a result, she started to take responsibility for her own actions. Katie's enlightenment started to attract people to her and she gladly helped them understand themselves better. Today, Byron Katie has become somewhat of a guru, whose workshops people travel from near and far to attend. To listen to tapes of live sessions, or to see Katie work in person with members of the audience at the ‘donation only’ sessions she hosts around the world, is to watch magic in action. In less than half an hour, sitting with her upon the podium as she gently and compassionately confronts volunteers one-on-one with a series of probing questions that cannot help but take them right back inside themselves to the very source of their “stories”, Katie helps people completely transform their perspective. To see the wonder on their faces as the “light bulb” goes on, to see the sense of freedom and release that fills their eyes as they finally get that they really do not have any way of knowing for certain that the “stories” they have carried with them, often since childhood, have any basis in fact, is to see a master magician at work.

Byron Katie doesn’t pull rabbits out of hats. The magic she works is far more meaningful and life changing than that. Through developing her simple, yet immensely logical and powerful “Work,” Katie transforms people’s thinking and perceptions so rapidly and dramatically, it never fails to pull them out of their past and propel them straight into the present, where they can look at their “stories” objectively, take responsibility for their own constructions and perceptions, and then liberates them to move forward into a future free from the pain, misery and insecurity that has been preventing them from living authentically.

Of course, as Katie reminds us on her website, just reading about a process of self-realization doesn't mean very much. So - if you would like to experience for yourself how four simple questions and a "turnaround" can help you bring yourself peace, clarity, and happiness, visit www.thework.com, where you can not only read more, but also can sample The Work yourself for free, by downloading the Worksheets.

[Ed’s note: Katie’s new book Loving What Is: Four Questions that can Change Your Life written with Stephen Mitchell is available now from your local bookstore, from Katie’s website, or through planetlightworker.com by clicking here.]


© 2003 Emily Dennis

We invite you to share your experiences, opinions and questions on this article. Please visit the PLW Community and leave your comments.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Emily Dennis is a writer living in Southern California. For the past two years Emily has been gaining experience in publishing by acting as an intern for Planetlightworker, editing, researching, and occasionally writing articles. She is currently studying screenplay writing with the intent to provide enlightening entertainment to the masses.

 
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